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The long story of Pocket Squares...
The humble
pocket square has come a long way in achieving its present
status of being one of the epitomes of fashion and style. The pocket
square was created to serve both a functional as well as aesthetic
purpose. Made of an absorbent material and also being shaped like a
handkerchief, the pocket square was meant to perform all the
functions of a typical handkerchief, such as wiping the face or
drying the hands after being washed. However, nowadays pocket
squares are mostly designed for style purposes. Pocket squares have
the potential to enhance the personality of the user.
The pocket square can trace its
origins to the genesis of the handkerchief itself. In around 2000
BC, after the invention of weaving, kerchiefs were used by
Egyptians. These pioneering pocket squares were made of white linen.
Later in Greece, perfumed handkerchiefs became widely in use among
the elite class. After being introduced into Rome, clergy members
began using handkerchiefs draped over their arms. This item was made
of silk and was called Mappula. There are references to
handkerchiefs in the Bible too. Towards the ninth century,
handkerchiefs became popular among Italian royalty. Handkerchiefs
were held by knights as a fashion statement to impress members of
the opposite sex.
Modern handkerchiefs were first
used in around the 1600s by ordained Christian priests. These pieces
of cloth were used for the various rituals on the altar. Contrary to
the practice today, these items were held in the hand rather than
kept in the pocket. Towards the turn of the eighteenth century,
handkerchief usage became more prevalent with the common man too.
While earlier handkerchiefs sported varied shapes, it was only with
the advent of French Queen Marie Antoinette that the square shape
was introduced. This shape was standardized across the land through
a decree issued by King Louis XVI. The decree stated that the length
and breadth of the tie were supposed to be equal. This event marked
the beginning of pocket squares. These
clothing accessories were elaborately embroidered and sported
varied designs and colors.
In Turkey, the Ottoman society
used these squares for religious rituals. Pocket squares were
introduced into Germany in the mid nineteenth century, with linen
and cotton pocket squares being produced alongside the silk ones.
Ireland has always been famous for linen pocket squares.
In the 1900s, pocket squares
have been popularized across the world, with people of all walks of
life using them. For a brief period during the 1960s, there was a
fall in the popularity of pocket squares. But this was only a
temporary phase and in the next decade, pocket squares were back in
the fray. The
Belisi pocket square was placed in the left breast pocket of the
coat. By being properly folded, the pocket square was made to look
stylish and appealing over the rim of the pocket. In formal
settings, men were actually considered underdressed without a pocket
square. Nowadays, pocket squares are used for excessively formal
occasions. A regular day at the office would not necessitate usage
of a pocket square. Today, there are different kinds of pocket
squares, ranging from designer pocket squares, folding pocket
squares, men’s coat pocket handkerchief, pink pocket squares, suit
pocket squares, tuxedo pocket squares, Burberry pocket squares,
monogram pocket squares, paisley pocket squares, blue pocket
squares, and Celtic squares.
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